Pastry · Constantinople

SU BOEREG

Սու բյորեկ

Boiled sheets of dough layered with cheese and parsley, baked into something between lasagne and pastry.

2 hours
Total time
Serves 8
Yield
5
Steps
Armenian su boereg layered cheese pastry cut into squares in a tray
Step by step

HOW IT IS MADE

  1. 01

    Make a strong dough

    Work flour, eggs, water and salt into a firm dough, rest it thirty minutes, then divide into eight to ten pieces.

  2. 02

    Roll and boil

    Roll each piece to the size of your tray and boil it for about a minute, then plunge it into cold water and lay it on a cloth.

  3. 03

    Layer with butter

    Brush the tray with butter and stack half the sheets, buttering between each one.

  4. 04

    Fill and close

    Spread the cheese and parsley evenly, then stack the remaining sheets on top and butter the surface generously.

  5. 05

    Bake and rest

    Bake at 190 °C for 40 minutes until deep gold, rest fifteen minutes, then cut into squares.

At a glance
Difficulty
Advanced
Energy
≈ 420 kcal per serving
Preparation
1 h 15 min rolling and boiling
Cooking
40 min baking
Season
All year
Occasion
Easter, Sunday lunch, family celebrations
Cook's notes

GET IT RIGHT

  • Boil each sheet only about a minute, then cool it in water so it stops cooking.
  • Butter every single layer — dry layers glue together.
  • Use a salty white cheese and taste before salting further.
  • Lay the sheets slightly overhanging the tray and fold the edges in for a sealed top.

Variations

Filo shortcut

Shop filo, unboiled, gives a crisper, quicker pastry — a different dish, but a good one.

Spinach su boereg

Half cheese, half wilted, well-squeezed spinach.

Questions

ASKED IN THE KITCHEN

Why boil the dough at all?

Boiling gives the soft, noodle-like layers that distinguish su boereg from crisp boereg.

Can I make it a day ahead?

Yes — assemble, refrigerate, and bake on the day with 5 extra minutes.

History & Culture

WHY THIS DISH

Su boereg — 'water pastry' — is the great labour dish of the Armenian kitchens of Constantinople and Anatolia, a domestic answer to bought filo: dough boiled by hand, sheet after sheet, on a stove already crowded.

It was the Sunday and Easter pastry, the one a grandmother judged you on. Because the sheets take space and time, families made it together, one rolling while another watched the pot.

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